Maboti apanyanja ndi njira yapadera komanso yosangalatsa yowonera madzi otseguka, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamphepo kuti iyendetse.Kuti azitha kuyenda bwino ndikuyenda bwino, eni mabwato ayenera kukonzekeretsa zombo zawo ndi zida zoyenera zapanyanja.Mu bukhuli lathunthu, tiwona zida zapanyanja zofunika zopangira ma sailboat, zomwe zimakupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira pakukulitsa luso lanu loyenda panyanja.
Sail Handling Hardware:
Kugwira bwino matanga ndi kofunika kwambiri pakuchita bwino kwa ngalawa.Sakanizani ma hardware apamwamba kwambiri monga ma winchi, midadada, ndi ma track kuti muwongolere kusintha kwa matanga.Zigawozi zimalola kuwongolera bwino kwa matanga, kukuthandizani kuti muthane ndi kusintha kwa mphepo ndikuwongolera liwiro la bwato.
Kuwongolera Hardware:
Zida zogwirira ntchito zimapanga msana wa mast ndi makina a ngalawa.Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zida zodalirika monga ma turnbuckles, maunyolo, ndi zingwe zamawaya.Yang'anani ndi kusamalira zinthu izi nthawi zonse kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo komanso kusamalidwa bwino mukamayenda.
Zida Zamphepo:
Kuti tisankhe mwanzeru poyenda panyanja, zida zowulutsira mphepo ndizofunikira.Ikani chojambulira chamtundu wa anemometer ndi vane yamphepo kuti muyeze liwiro la mphepo ndi kumene kuli mphepo molondola.Zida izi zimapereka data yofunikira yomwe imakuthandizani kuti musinthe ma sail trim kuti igwire bwino ntchito komanso chitetezo.
Traveler Systems:
Njira yapaulendo ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri cha zida zam'madzi zomwe zimakulolani kuti musinthe momwe ma mainsail akukhalira.Kusintha kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti matanga asamayende bwino komanso kuti aziyenda bwino.
Masitepe a Mast ndi Zida Zokwera:
Kwa mabwato akuluakulu, kupeza mast kungakhale kovuta popanda zida zoyenera.Ikani masitepe okwera kapena ganizirani zida zokwerera kuti muthandizire kukwera kotetezeka kuti muunikenso zida, kukonza, kapena kusintha matanga.
Furling Systems:
Makina opangira ma furling amathandizira njira yopangira ma reef kapena stowing matanga.Ndi makina odalirika a furling, mutha kugubuduza mwachangu komanso mosavuta kapena kumasula chingwe chamutu, kusintha kukula kwake kuti chigwirizane ndi mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana yamphepo.
Zowonjezera za Tiller:
Zowonjezera za tiller zimapereka chiwongolero chowonjezereka ndi chitonthozo kwa otsogolera pamene akuwongolera bwato.Amalola woyendetsa boti kuti asinthe mutu wa botilo popanda kulunjika pa cholimapo, zomwe zimathandiza kuti ziwoneke bwino ndi kugawa kulemera kwake.
Zida Zoyendera Panyanja:
Kuti muyende bwino, konzekeretsani boti lanu ndi zida zoyendera panyanja monga mayunitsi a GPS, makampasi, ndi zokuzira mawu akuya.Zida izi zimakupatsirani chidziwitso cholondola komanso nthawi yeniyeni kuwongolera ulendo wanu ndikupewa zoopsa.
Zovala za Sailboat ndi Portlights:
Maboti a ngalawa ndi ma portlights ndizofunikira kuti mpweya wabwino komanso kuwala mkati mwa kanyumbako.Sakanizani ma hatchi olimba komanso opanda madzi ndi ma portlights kuti mutsimikizire kuti mkati mwawo muli bwino komanso mowuma, ngakhale nyengo itakhala yovuta.
Tinyanga Zam'madzi:
Kuti muzilankhulana mogwira mtima mukamayenda, ikani tinyanga ta m'madzi a wailesi ya VHF ndi zida zina zoyankhulirana.Ma antennas awa amathandizira kulimba kwa ma siginecha ndi kusiyanasiyana, kumapangitsa kuti kulumikizana kwapabwalo kukhale kwachangu.
Zida zoyenera zam'madzi ndizofunikira pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a ngalawa, chitetezo, komanso chitonthozo.Kuchokera pa zida zogwirira ntchito panyanja ndi zida zopangira zida zowulutsira mphepo ndi zida zothandizira panyanja, chida chilichonse chimakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakukulitsa luso lanu loyenda panyanja.Monga eni ake a ngalawa, kugulitsa zida zapamwamba zapamadzi zopangira mabwato mosakayika kudzathandizira kuyenda kosangalatsa komanso kosaiwalika pamadzi otseguka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-24-2023